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3rd SUNDAY IN LENT

The third week of Lent offers some of the Bible’s most colorful and instructive stories of human struggle and quest. The first story reveals the kind of struggle between reality (especially suffering and lack) and trust in God’s ability to provide for our needs. The Gospel story has a woman who comes for refreshment and ends up in a cross-cultural experience, finding community and creating a ripple effect that results from cleansing and joy. And the epistle lesson holds up hope from the effects of the kergyma-the saving work of God in Christ.

Exodus 17:1-7-Children, Children, Your Manners!

The larger story begins with obedience as the Israelites follow Moses out of the land of slavery toward the Promised Land. However, this episode is one of many bumps in the road of Israel’s trust in Yahweh. When they make camp at Rephidim and discover no water, they worry about their well-being. They anticipate scarcity despite God’s prior provision of sweet water to quench their thirst (Ex. 15:22-25a), not to mention the feasts of quail and manna to fill their thirst (Ex. 16:1-36). They response: quarreling. “Don’t just stand there, do something, Moses” (17:1b-3). Their protests grow increasingly strident despite Moses’ warnings that they are testing the limits of God’s patience. God acts. Provides. And reminds them how precarious faith can be.

PSALM 95—COME . . . LISTEN

This psalm falls neatly into two distinctive parts: praise and thanksgiving vis-à-vis warning and heed. The invitation to come before God with joy opens the psalm: “Come . . . let us sing . . . bow down . . . worship . . . kneel before the lord our Maker!” Clearly, the writer envisions a cavalcade of joyous pilgrims processing before God. But beginning with verse 8 a new tone becomes ever audible: “Listen . . . don’t be stubborn . . . they put me to the test . . . I was disgusted with them.” To resist God’s voice today is to risk remaining a wanderer in the wilderness, adrift between redemption and fulfillment.

Romans 5:1-11-Justified, Reconciled, and Graced

Paul intermingles theological statements and teaching with real life experiences of suffering. This is one of the New Testament’s most clear examples of substitutionary atonement theory-one dies in place of another. This is Les Miserable, one taking the place for another. We are reminded of the human condition-weak and warped: sinners (5:8), enemies (5:10), and sufferers (5:3). But because of God’s saving work in Christ, Christians now live in the world differently (5:1; cf. 4:13-25). We can rejoice in our new condition (5:2, 3, 11) for we have been reconciled with God; we have peace with God, and we have received reconciliation to God.

John 4:5-42-You Who are Thirsty, Come to the Well and Drink

At the well. Two people in conversation. And another story about someone struggling to comprehend the mystery of Jesus. Last week it was Nicodemus; this week it’s a Samaritan woman. Unlike Nicodemus, she responds rather than initiates conversation, she talks with Jesus in the light of day, in what is for him enemy territory. The woman increasingly is drawn to figure out who this man is, and the two of them shatter ancient barriers for the sake of new truth.