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With Open Minds
Luke 24:44-53, Acts 1:1-11
Rev. Randy Quinn

According to Luke, Jesus made several appearances after Easter before ascending into heaven 40 days later (Acts 1:3).  We’re celebrating Ascension Sunday because it’s been 40 days since Easter.  (For those who do the math, Ascension Day was actually on Thursday of this week.)  And next week is Pentecost, when we will mark the 50th Day since Easter – the end of a “week of weeks,” or as the Hebrew holiday is often called, the Festival of Weeks.

But Luke chooses to both close his Gospel and to open his sequel with the story of the Ascension.  And that has been puzzling me all week.  Why this story?  Why end the Gospel here?  And why repeat the story in the opening chapter of his next book?

So I went back to re-read the beginning of Luke.  And I found it curious that the first story he tells is the story of Zechariah entering the temple to pray (Lk. 1:5-13).  You remember that story, right? – an angel visits him and tells him that he will have a son and he is to name him John, the man we know as John the Baptist.

That means Luke ends the story where it began – in the temple.  In fact, Luke mentions the temple more often than any of the other Gospel writers!  We end at the same place.  It all looks the same, but everything has changed in the intervening three or four years.

Time has a way of doing that doesn’t it?  But we don’t normally notice the effects of time unless we step back and reflect, until we open our eyes to see the larger story unfolding.  We do that with birthday celebrations and class reunions – especially those that end with a “zero.”

But sometimes it isn’t the passage of time that changes our perspective as much as it is the addition of new information, new data, or new evidence.  It’s like we receive the final piece of a puzzle and it suddenly makes sense.  Fictional “whodunits,” as well as real life investigators, spend their time looking for these lost pieces of information that open our minds to see the picture more clearly.

I stayed up late too many nights this week because I was engrossed in a book that kept unveiling new pieces of information.  I wanted to know how the story would end; I wanted to know how the pieces of the puzzle finally give insight to the actions of the characters in the story.

I was looking for that last piece of insight.

How many of you are familiar with the TED Conferences?  TED, (which is an acronym for Technology, Entertainment, and Design), is an invitation-only event for key leaders in business, science, and academia.  They invite speakers from a wide range of expertise to provoke thoughts and discussions.  The TED conferences began in 1984; and many of the presentations are now posted on the internet for a wider audience to enjoy.

This past March, one of their speakers was Kathryn Schulz, who talked about the power and importance of being wrong[1].  She is a self-proclaimed “wrong-ologist.”  She begins her talk by telling of a road trip she and her friend took when she was in college.  She was a city person who was traveling across the country for the first time.  At one point she asked her friend about the signs with Chinese characters on them.

 She felt foolish asking the question after she found out what it was – but at the time, she thought she was right.

Thinking you are right when you are shown to be wrong, she says, leads to an emotional quandary that often keeps us from learning the truth, unless we begin to value the idea that we might be wrong.

The Disciples, like their contemporaries, had been hoping for a King to restore the throne of David.  They had been hoping God would send someone to conquer the Romans and claim their rightful place in history.  They based their hope on the scriptures they read each week, stories of promises God had made to the people of Israel for hundreds, if not thousands of years.  They went to the temple and prayed for a redeemer to come and fulfill their hopes and dreams.

Like Kathryn Schulz, they thought they were right.

When Jesus first appeared, many of his followers thought he was the man God had sent to fulfill the scripture.  They followed him into Jerusalem on Palm Sunday, expecting a confrontation with Rome.  But the week ended in his death.  To them, it was a failed dream.  Even when Jesus returned from the dead, they weren’t sure what that meant because he didn’t come brandishing his sword and beheading Pilate.

It was contrary to what they had been hoping for; and it was contradictory to the way they had read the scriptures.  So, many of them refused to believe the story was true.  (It’s interesting how often we discount the evidence rather than change our mind about things when the last piece of data is revealed.)

They didn’t want to admit they were wrong because they were so certain they had been right.  But then, Luke tells us, Jesus opened their minds (Lk. 24:45).  He showed them other scriptures, passages they had overlooked before.  He put a different road sign out for them; he used a different map of the future and invited them to see something they had missed before.

40 days ago we were celebrating Easter.  And 40 days before that, we were telling the story of the Transfiguration (Lk. 9:28-36).  These two stories, the transfiguration and ascension, serve like book-ends or mile-markers on either side of Easter, giving us a time and a place to reflect on the meaning of Easter and finding an appropriate response.

In the earlier story, Moses and Elijah speak to Jesus (Lk. 9:30).  Now Jesus tells us that Moses and Elijah will speak to us through the pages of scripture (Lk. 24:44).  When we read the scriptures with Easter eyes, we will see that the resurrection was a fulfillment of God’s plan.

And in response to this new understanding of scripture, Luke tells us that the people return to the temple to bless God (Lk. 24:53).  They go back to the beginning of the story – only now they are changed.  They no longer pray for an overthrow of the Roman oppressors, but instead pray for renewed hearts, hearts filled with joy.  They wait for power to fall on them so they can proclaim the story of salvation to the world.

The Book of Acts, by the way, doesn’t end in Jerusalem, where it begins.  Instead, Luke ends the story in Rome, where we find Paul “proclaiming the kingdom of God and teaching about the Lord Jesus Christ with all boldness and without hindrance” (Acts 28:31).

The story has indeed changed.  So has Paul.  So has Peter.

They thought they were right.  It turns out they only saw part of the picture.  They had to repent; they had to change the way they understood both the scriptures and their lives in order to live as faithful followers of Jesus.

And that got me to wondering.  When do I think I have it right?  Could it be that I’m only seeing part of the picture, too?  Of what things do I need to repent?

Repentance is a word we use to talk about turning around or changing our lives.  It’s often used as if it were a one-time expression.  I was walking south; now I’m walking north.  I have repented.  We often refer to repentance in the context of wrongdoing; rarely do we think in terms of wrong thinking.

But repentance is really a mindset that allows us to see the sin in our lives and change – not once but continually.  It is to see the places where we have acted wrongly and find new ways to act.  It is also to see the times when we have spoken what we thought was true and learned it was not.  Repentance is to stand back and read the scriptures with open minds about what God might be saying today rather than relying on what we’ve always thought God was saying in the past.

It’s a scary way to live.  But that’s what it means to be an Easter people.

It’s like the bumper sticker I read decades ago that said, “Brains are like umbrellas.  They work better when they’re open.”

[Take umbrella off the altar and open it.]

I know there is a tension that exists between listening to the voice of God in times of change and standing firm when change is proposed.  We like to think we’re right, so we don’t need to change our minds.  But the Disciples thought they were right, too.  Throughout the scriptures, there are stories of people who thought they were right – so they refused to listen to the voice of God.

In my daily Bible reading this week, I read again how the people of Israel refused to listen to Jeremiah when he told them to stay in Jerusalem (Jer. 43:2).  They fled to Egypt because they thought Jeremiah was wrong.  In much the same way, Peter didn’t want to welcome Gentiles into the community of faith, but God helped him see how he was wrong (Acts 10:34).  The church was also reluctant to let Paul be involved in evangelism, but Barnabas helped them see what God was doing (Acts 13:2).

Not all change is good, not all change is right.  But if we close our minds – [close umbrella] – God may not be able to speak to us or influence our actions.

Jesus ascends into heaven.  He leaves us with the scriptures that are to be read under the guidance of the Holy Spirit.  My prayer is that our interpretation of those scriptures as well as our actions and our activities may always bring glory to God.  Amen

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