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Scripture Text (NRSV)

 

Acts 9:36-43

 

9:36 Now in Joppa there was a disciple whose name was Tabitha, which in Greek is Dorcas. She was devoted to good works and acts of charity.

9:37 At that time she became ill and died. When they had washed her, they laid her in a room upstairs.

9:38 Since Lydda was near Joppa, the disciples, who heard that Peter was there, sent two men to him with the request, "Please come to us without delay."

9:39 So Peter got up and went with them; and when he arrived, they took him to the room upstairs. All the widows stood beside him, weeping and showing tunics and other clothing that Dorcas had made while she was with them.

9:40 Peter put all of them outside, and then he knelt down and prayed. He turned to the body and said, "Tabitha, get up." Then she opened her eyes, and seeing Peter, she sat up.

9:41 He gave her his hand and helped her up. Then calling the saints and widows, he showed her to be alive.

9:42 This became known throughout Joppa, and many believed in the Lord.

9:43 Meanwhile he stayed in Joppa for some time with a certain Simon, a tanner.

 

Comments:

 

When Dorcas, faithful minister to the widows of Joppa, fell ill and died, Peter raised her back to life through the power of prayer.

In this story of the very early days of the church, a disciple named Tabitha, or Dorcas, dies and is brought back to life through the prayers of the apostle Peter. Consider the "shepherds" of this story: Tabitha was a shepherd of her flock, "a woman of good works and acts of charity"; Peter is the shepherd who tends to her; the Holy Spirit is the shepherd attested to throughout the book of Acts, here restoring life and empowering ministry.


I am looking for a specific joke. An author of sermons also authored a sermon joke book in the 80's. The joke had to do with a rabbit and watermellons falling off a truck or a wagon. I'd appreciate any leads. Thanks, Irrev


Ever notice how many "Tab-a-thas" there are around today? The influence of baby boomers' children (they watched Bewitched and never knew how to spell it).

Quite a few Chasity's, too, come to think of it.

I'm pretty cynical, I suppose - but it's interesting that if it isn't in the "mainline" of the Gospel (you know, Christmas, Easter, etc), folks don't know the origin of the name? More influenced by TV than by the book of Acts.

Or am I wrong and Tab-a-tha is an alternate spelling of the name?

In any case, Tabitha, revived became known throughout Joppa, and many believed in the Lord. No magic tricks to that, eh?

Kind of interesting how our names reflect our generations, huh?

Sally in GA


I learned in seminary the road map to biblical interpretation involves considering what we have previously heard about a text as part of our insight. The most profound sermon that I heard about Tabitha/ Dorcas was at a funeral, in which the preacher centered in on the good works that the woman did. The widows stood around her bed holding up the symbols of her good works. The tunics that she had sewn. May the work I've done speak for me. But notice also that Tabitha is refered to as a disciple.A female disciple. Good works often get a bad rap in modern Christianity in which the emphaisis is on Take Jesus into your heart. But for this woman, her good works sewing for widows is the only explanation of her discipleship. I also noticed all of the Acts scripture references in the weeks to come. Could build a series on discipleship. Gen


I am going to focus my sermon on this passage rather than the gospel of John. It has got me thinking about the familiar question: What would you like people to say about you at your funeral? We worry a lot about our "legacy," how (and if) we will be remembered and whether our lives will have made a difference. However we interpret this miracle, Tabitha clearly made a very real difference for some of the poorest outcasts of that time, the widows. Her work and her spirit will not die, and God makes sure that people notice the importance of her acts of charity. The resurrection power of Jesus Christ flows through both Peter and Tabitha and into this circle of women gathered in community. Elijah also brought a widow back to life, but she lived alone with her son. This community around Tabitha bears witness to God's power to turn mourning into joy; the women are there to proclaim Tabitha's compassion and good works. Truly the 12 disciples and many more such as Tabitha have gone out into the world spreading the good news of Jesus Christ through their lives. How then shall we live? Ruth in CT


Peter put all of them outside! Interesting decision. The disciples from Joppa did not expect a miracle, yet Peter decided to ask God for one. this is simply just amazing faith and insight.

father God, please help me to be able to be so in tune with you, that could have similar insight and faith to ask for miraculous results like flat in ministry too.

Coho, Midway City.


I'm trying to communicate a metaphor for sewing as a means of witnessing. Though, it was Tabitha's restoration to life that became known and witnessed.

I'm just a beginner in sewing, but I'd appreciate any sewing stories or examples...

you cut the pattern (the part I hate), then pin it to the fabric, then sew it together (the part I love) and hem it and give it touches. Presumably, Tabitha didn't have McCall's (my favorite) ...

Sally in GA


I am interested in seeing that it is Peter, the rock, the church, that raises Tabitha from death. Is the church trying to wake us up from our spiritual death?


The problem with the interpretation above according to the text is that Tabitha was a good disciple whom everyone loved It will be hard to make her represent the spiritual dead.

Coho, Midway City


To Sally in GA, Your inquiry looking for stories about sewing jogged my mind about a conversation I had today with a parishoner. It's about an organization called Project Linus (go to Google to find their website). Project Linus gives homemade blankets to children who are seriously ill and/or traumatized. The love with which the blanket is made helps to comfort and heal the child.

Thanks for your question, because it really helped me "make the leap" to a current application of the power of disciples like Tabitha, who ministered to the most vulnerable in her own community. Judy in TX


God gave Peter this miracle he requested to Tabitha. The result was, not only the return of life to the girl, but "many believed in the Lord."

This act of grace, love, mercy and power by God gave credibility to Peter and his message of the "Good News" to the others. Remember, the disciples had a hard time believing the risen Christ at first and Jesus had told them this would happen. Many of these people Peter was witnessing to probably had a hard time believing also. I believe the moral of this story is credibility in witnessing.

To take it to today, what miracles can we personally claim that God has provided in our lives? Don't these stories lend credibility to our full-filling of the Great Commission?


unsigned:

An interesting thought to ponder and to use as a metaphor. One caveat: I do not believe that the reviving of Tabitha was intended to be an allegory.

Sally


oops, sorry for the two-posts, but I responded to the unsigned before I saw Coho's.

Coho- hmmm... I could make a case that there are a lot of good disciples who are well-loved and do lots of nice things for others who are less than alive, if it's possible to be less than alive.

Sally


Just a question...how do we know that Tabitha wasn't a widow herself? She was "with them" apparently...the picture I have is of a quilter lady (we have lots of them in the Lutheran church) who died...maybe she was even older, but apparently it wasn't her time yet. So maybe she was just one of the widows who all do good works? The ladies at my former church sent over thousands (yep, thousands!) of quilts to India each year. Many widows, too. It does sound like Tabitha was a leader among them though. Hm... Peace, Beth, in GA too (hi Sally!)


I will be preaching for UMW Sunday at one of the churches in my charge this Sunday. I had selected a tentative title of "Working Women" for this sermon, thinking only in terms of the work of the women of the UMW (in its various forms & names over neearly 200 years) for mission. Then I read something in the "Previous Discussion" postings that sparked an idea for for me. One of the posters focused on v. 41 ("He gave her his hand and helped her up.") and the importance of each person giving a hand to others.

Given the many "hands" that the UMW (and the various women's societies of other denominations) have offered to the world, this seems a good starting point for my thinking this week.

Robbie in KS


Speaking of quilters ... One of the churches in my first appointment had 9 members, with a regular attendance of 7 (actually, it statistically worked out to some fraction between 6 and 7). The church had, to my knowledge, never taken in new members that weren't related to the "charter" families. However, there was a sweet spirit there. They didn't see how they drove people off, but it wasn't because they were mean or ill-tempered. It was because they were overwhelming! and with the kids and everybody else all gone - and the average age in the late 70's, well ... any kind of revival would be pretty difficult.

No one had the heart to close the church, even though they weren't "going and making disciples." In serving there, I learned why .

The physically-capable men (both of them) kept the lawn and sign and building impeccable!!! Even my daughter, at 7 years old, noticed it. They didn't hire anyone; they pushed the mowers themselves, and composted the clippings.

The women got together in the fellowship hall every Wednesday for an 8-hour shift of quilting. They'd take an hour off for lunch, and come back. They bought the tops, they didn't piece them themselves, but they made queen-size and baby quilts every Wednesday. They held a craft bazaar every Fall. Their apportionments were paid 100% and they gave to special offerings (even making the top-ten in per-member giving list for one).

These were not wealthy women. One woman, in her 80's, had a husband with Alzheimer's, and you could see the exhaustion in her face. They were a source of sanity for me, as they taught me to quilt, and were just good ol' shots in the arm during a difficult appointment. The only ones who came out and said, "the only reason some folks are giving your grief is because you're a woman!"

Good works from the quilting bee. Opal, Blanche, and Lucy!

Sally


Gosh, when you think about it, haven't we had a lot of Tabithas in our lives?

Opal, Blanche, Lucy, Polly, Ollie, another Polly, Willie, Sue, Judy, "Ma Dooley," Gertrude, another Lucy, Marge, Lillian, Barbara, Martha ...

Just a few (all laywomen) who've "kept me going" through their words and/or their works. How easy it is for me to forget my Tabithas in the midst of the antagonists!

Sally in GA


I'm thinking about a link between the Acts and Revelation texts: garments. Dorcas made clothing, and the assembled multitudes are distinctively robed in white.

What would you do if you had to make clothing, beginning with you and a sheep? Would you know how to shear, wash, card, spin, and weave the wool before knitting or sewing it? All that labour is the true cost of a garment. Dorcas knew that kind of work, and her community appreciated her hard work.

But since most of our clothing is made overseas, we don't appreciate the true cost. This is a social justice issue. If you don't believe me, check your tags on all your apparel. Because we don't think of the true cost in terms of the work of unknown women, we aren't particularly grateful to them. Their employers don't need to be grateful either, because if one pair of hands stops, there are plenty more to take up the work.

The true cost of the white robes in Revelation is obviously the life and death and resurrection of Jesus. Talk about going back to basics - clothing that begins with you and a sheep (the Lamb)

Just a few scattered post-it notes of ideas...

LF


Sally in GA

Thanks for your question about sewing and are there any metaphors that work. Being a man, in my 30’s, it’s hard for people to understand, even my wife sometimes, that it was sewing that helped me understand that I needed to be in full-time ministry. The year before I accepted the ‘Call’ I made 5 quilts, machine top, hand quilt. Hand quilting is wonderful prayer time; up and down, up and down, over and over and over again. A quilt itself is a great metaphor for the trinity. There is a back, the batting, and the top which everyone recognizes by the pattern. Then there are literally 1000’s of stitches holding these three together making it one quilt (not sure what the stitches represent, perhaps my faith and trust in my Lord that holds me together). But the stitching by hand is when the real prayer time happens. Tabitha didn’t have a Singer. Giving your hands something to do, can really free up your spirit to be with God. I understand the Rosary from our catholic brothers and sisters better now. They have beads, I have stitches.

MM in OH


Another quilting ministry is Prayer and Squares. The group just started their ministry in the congregation I serve. They make small quilts for persons with identified needs - illnesses, losses, struggles - and the quilts are "tied" by persons who offer a prayer as they tie a knot. The quilt is then given as a visible/tangibles presence of the prayers and love of other Christians and of the loving presence of God in the midst of life. It is a powerful ministry. We will be tying a quilt on Sunday. It is a very powerful message.

Apreachin in Manassas, VA


LF - thanks for your thoughts! Entirely appropriate "weave" between the shepherd and the sewing.

Here's another "quilt" metaphor. I took the idea from an acquaintance in seminary, who loved to do crafts. I always admired both her ingenuity and industrial nature. She had a rabbit and she'd take the shed fur and spin it into yarn. The yarn she knitted into a shawl, saying a prayer every row.

When I got to my first appointment (the one I had such difficulty with), I noticed that so many of the women made crafts! Lots of them crocheted, knitted, cross-stitched, and whatnot, and their work was lovely! So, I took my friend's idea and got together a group and we made the crochet-pattern called "granny squares." Every square was a prayer for someone - we labeled them with the name or concern - and as they were answered, we removed the label and after we got enough of them, one of the women crocheted them together into a lap quilt. We gave the lap quilts, then, to the nursing home. Last count, they'd made a total of 54 quilts and that was a few years ago! Even 'the appointment from hell' had its bright spots.

Sally in GA


Following up on the question of "what's in a name", I wonder two things.

One - was the difference between calling the woman "Dorcas" and "Tabitha" related to her relationship with Christ? I think of how Simon became Simon Peter and how Saul became Paul through their own encounters with Jesus.

Two - is there any correlation between the name "Tabitha" and the Mark 5 account of Jesus raising the little girl from death with the words "Talitha koum"?

Hopefully I'm not just chasing rabbits here. . .

ERS in SD


I had a thought as I was pondering the text over lunch ...

It can't be because she made clothes that she was missed! It can't be ONLY because she was sympathetic to "the least of these ..." The widows were grieving Tabitha/Dorcas - not their tunics.

Therefore, the line from the Psalm came to me: "My cup runs over ..."

What they're grieving is that her cup (she wsa a disciple) ran over and onto them. They received more from her than clothes; they received a heartfelt mercy.

How often in our churches is "mission" another word for "giveaway" but it's kept at arm's length without giving much from our own overflowing cups! We collect school supplies in the Fall, for example. We get a good many, but what kind of witness is it really - is it that of an overflowing cup, or is it a sharing of a cup that's full but not yet overflowing. I doubt the school would bring the crayons and papers and grieve over our church's death as the widows did over Tabitha's.

It seems that Dorcas' / Tabitha's cup flowed over.

Sally in GA


Sally: I have been encouraged by your sharing of your 'bright spots' while in the 'appointment from hell'! I feel I am in a similar position, except no quilters, but bright spots.

It occurs to me that offering others things we have made for them with our own hands is a practical way of blessing them and witnessing for Christ. Dorcas was a 'disciple' it says in the scripture. She followed with the works of her hands - a unique ministry, but one which abounds today.

Thanks Sally Wendy in NB, Canada


I was wrong earlier:

Sewing isn't Tabitha/Dorcas' metaphor for witnessing; it's her metaphor for WORSHIPING!!!

It's her WORSHIP that fed her witness ...

Sally in GA


Which theologian coined the term "WomanChurch?" I'm wanting to say Rebecca Chopp, one of my professors - but she might have been teaching someone ELSE'S term at the time. I simply can't remember.

The concept, anyway, is that for women, life itself becomes a means of worship - the productive tasks of, say, washing dishes are forms of worship. I'm thinking of a qualifying phrase that may or may not be in alignment with WomanChurch: "at its best ..."

WomanChurch, women's spirituality, is comprised of the daily tasks and incorporated into the very fabric of life ... that is, at its best -- when it's not dictated as a "gracious submission to perform menial tasks." It's an empowering, living spirituality.

Sally in GA


Hi Sally: I don't think we've met. I live in rural NEw Brnswick in Canada.

Yes...I see what you're saying...working with her hands was Dorcus' worship which led to her witness. That's neat...like Brother Lawrence maybe? practicing the presence of God.

I have thought of a parish 'Dorcas' here who recently died. I think Dorcas is a disciple whose 'handy' ministry many women can relate to and men too. I liked your stories of the quilters who kept their church alive and the 'granny' squares. Do you mind if I mention them in my sermon?

Wendy in Canada

I'm not familiar with Woman church...but think I've heard of it.

Wendy - go right ahead! I'm pleased that you found them meaningful enough to quote in the first place!

I was at a seminar in NS recently and there were a number of folks from Canada. Being really ignorant of Canada's geography, I thought you might be the Wendy I met from Canada at that seminar. There are 2 Rev. Wendy's from Canada (at least!)

Sally in GA


I'm going to decorate with one of the "prayer shawl" quilts (that's what the group ended up calling itself - the Prayer Shawls) that they gave me when I was pregnant. Plus, one of the 2 queen-size quilts the other church made. Officer Proper will probably get her nose bent out of joint, but lah dee dah.

Anyways, I bought my church a chalice in NS and we're going to consecrate it. Therefore, I'm going to use thsoe "works of the hands - a la Ps. 91" as a means of worshiping from an overflowing cup.

What Dorcas/Tabitha offered was her very fabric - an event of worship, not just a good deed. She was a disciple, not a philanthropist. Like in The Wizard of Oz - when the Tin Man wanted a heart and the Wizard said some doers of good deeds were "good deed doers," but that what Tin Man offered was himself.

Sally in GA


I teach a High School Sunday school class. Each week I try to help them make some sense in their lives on the selections from the revised common letionary.

I just wanted to thank all of you for your comments each week on the scriptures. I read them, and I use them. Jim in VA


Sally: Now I understand why you thought you might have met me. NS is not that far...the next province over from NB. I am wondering where you were in NS. Now for my ignorance...is GA Georgia? That seems a long way from NS.

I love your latest post aboutTabitha offering her self...that is, more than just a good deed.

Your story about your first appointment also interests me. It seems to me you posted a long time ago that once out of that place, the next appointment was a different story???

WendyCan


Saturday night.

Certainly this will be the last entry before this discussion thread will be archived. Perhaps someone will found this three year from now when the lectionary cycle return.

It was a tough week for me, eventhough I don't preach from the lectionary. I am preaching through Romans and were "hanging out" here for my own study. I have been very weary on this us/them position in the Gospel section. Finally, as I take refuge here, I found an interesting parable...

So, Dorcas died and the disciples got one of us there. What would we do there? The universalist would preach a great pastoral message, gather people around to start a "Dorcas Fund" to continue her work. On the opposite spectrum, the inerrantist would gather the church together for a revival meeting (literally trying to revive Dorcas back to life).

And then there was many others, like Peter (or maybe my own persona, or yours too, in disguised). We were confused, don't really know what to do. So we went back to our memory of what would Jesus do. Yes, our Lord had raised severals from the dead, and He prooved himself as the resurrection and the life. So perhaps I could raise Dorcas as well... However, just to be sure (remember the last time when we pray for miracle and it didn't happened?) We are going to "put all of them outside" and pray (Hey, that's not lack of faith; the Master "put all of them outside" too, in Mark 5 - except He knew what He were doing so He kept a few back with Him. And then we pray, and then we called her to get up. Wait a minute! Something was moving! She opened her eyes! It works! The Lord answered our prayer, my prayer! (This time at least!)

So much for the habits we often have. Chances are, if you were raised and educated in a certain theological bending, you will continue to keep its habits. Wanna know what I am going to do from now on? I will "put all of them outside", remember what my Lord did, and pray first. Who knows, the Lord might answer me this time. If not, I can always preach a pastoral sermon and organize a Dorcas fund later...

Coho, Midway City.


Three days later,

I had an additional thoughts on this whole matter. How would one's theological orientation influence one's evangelistic actions? If universalism was just an excuse for my lack of evangelism, or my resignation for advancing the Kingdom (for God saves everybody anyway), then it clearly was for my own interest and not God's. Similarily, if particularism was an excuse for my lack of evangelism, or my resignation for advancing the Kingdom (for nothing I do will matter much to God's predestined plan), then it clearly was for my own interest and not God's either.

Coho, Midway City.